Add guides for DietPi authored by Marius David Wieschollek's avatar Marius David Wieschollek
## Before you start
- This tutorial was developed for and tested with DietPi 7.2 on a RaspberryPI.
- This tutorial only works if you use "Lighttpd" as webserver.
Run `dietpi-software` and check the setting for "Webserver Preference".
- DietPi may behave differently on other systems.
- Nextcloud 21 is required _before_ upgrading to PHP 8.0.
- This does not work for DietPi Docker. You can't upgrade PHP in a Docker image.
- _Make sure to make a backup of your entire DietPi Instance (config, data, etc.) before you do this._
## Log in as Root
If you're using SSH, log in with `ssh root@<your dietpi ip>`.
If you're directly on the device, use `sudo su`
## Add PHP Package Archive
Execute the following commands on your DietPi to add the repository PHP 8.0 from [deb.sury.org](https://deb.sury.org/#php-packages):
```bash
# Add the PHP PPA from deb.sury.org
apt-get -y install apt-transport-https lsb-release ca-certificates curl
curl -sSL -o /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/php.gpg https://packages.sury.org/php/apt.gpg
sh -c 'echo "deb https://packages.sury.org/php/ $(lsb_release -sc) main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/php.list'
apt-get update
```
## Install PHP 8.0
Execute the following command on your DietPi to install PHP 8.0:
```bash
# Install PHP 8.0
apt-get -y install php8.0-fpm php8.0-apcu php8.0-mysql php8.0-xml php8.0-zip php8.0-mbstring php8.0-gd php8.0-curl php8.0-redis php8.0-intl php8.0-bcmath php8.0-gmp php8.0-imagick imagemagick
```
## Update the PHP 8.0 configuration
Execute the following command on your DietPi to link the DietPi configuration for PHP from PHP 7.3 to 8.0 and enable it:
```bash
# Symlink NCP PHP configuration
ln -s /etc/php/7.3/mods-available/dietpi-nextcloud.ini /etc/php/8.0/mods-available/dietpi-nextcloud.ini
ln -s /etc/php/7.3/mods-available/dietpi.ini /etc/php/8.0/mods-available/dietpi.ini
phpenmod dietpi
phpenmod dietpi-nextcloud
```
Now you need to edit the configuration of PHP FPM.
Run the command `nano /etc/php/8.0/fpm/php.ini` to open a text editor with the config file.
Find the line `;cgi.fix_pathinfo=1` and remove the `;` at the beginning so that the line reads `cgi.fix_pathinfo=1`.
You can use `CTRL` + `w` to search in the file,
with `CRTL` + `o` you can save the changed file and
with `CRTL` + `x` you can close the editor.
## Set up lighttpd for PHP 8.0
Now you need to edit the configuration for lighttpd to instruct it to use PHP 8.0
Run `nano /etc/lighttpd/conf-available/15-fastcgi-php.conf` to open the configuration file.
It should have this section:
```
fastcgi.server += ( ".php" =>
((
"socket" => "/run/php/php7.3-fpm.sock",
"broken-scriptfilename" => "enable"
))
)
```
You need to change the "socket" from "/run/php/php7.3-fpm.sock" to "/run/php/php8.0-fpm.sock".
The section should now read like this:
```
fastcgi.server += ( ".php" =>
((
"socket" => "/run/php/php8.0-fpm.sock",
"broken-scriptfilename" => "enable"
))
)
```
Save the file and then run the following command to restart lighttpd:
```bash
service lighttpd force-reload
```
## Check the PHP default version
By default, your DietPi should now be using PHP 8.0.
You can check this by running `php -v`. The output should look like this:
```bash
root@DietPi:/home/pi# php -v
PHP 8.0.3 (cli) (built: Mar 5 2021 08:38:30) ( NTS )
Copyright (c) The PHP Group
Zend Engine v4.0.3, Copyright (c) Zend Technologies
with Zend OPcache v8.0.3, Copyright (c), by Zend Technologies
```
If it doesn't, you should use `update-alternatives --config php` and set PHP 8.0 as default:
```bash
root@DietPi:/home/pi# update-alternatives --config php
There are 2 choices for the alternative php (providing /usr/bin/php).
Selection Path Priority Status
------------------------------------------------------------
* 0 /usr/bin/php8.0 80 auto mode
1 /usr/bin/php7.3 73 manual mode
2 /usr/bin/php7.4 74 manual mode
3 /usr/bin/php8.0 80 manual mode
Press <enter> to keep the current choice[*], or type selection number:0
```
## Notes
- It can take a day before app updates show up in the apps store
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